Scotland is a treasure trove of historic landmarks, breathtaking landscapes and unforgettable experiences. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, nature lover, or an adventure seeker, there’s no shortage of things to do in Scotland. From ancient castles to mysterious, majestic lochs and scenic driving routes, this list of 15 must-see destinations and activities will help you discover the best of what this incredible country has to offer.
1. Dunrobin Castle
A visit to Dunrobin Castle is one of the top things to do in Scotland. Nestled on the east coast north of Inverness, this magnificent castle looks like something straight out of a fairytale. With over 189 rooms, it is one of the largest of the great houses in the Highlands and has been home to the Earls of Sutherland for centuries. Explore its opulent interiors, stroll through the beautifully landscaped gardens, and don’t miss the falconry displays held on its grounds, twice daily in the summer.
2. Loch Ness and Urquhart Castle
No trip to Scotland would be complete without visiting the mysterious Loch Ness. While you search for Nessie, the legendary Loch Ness Monster, make sure to stop by Urquhart Castle, which offers panoramic views of the atmospheric waters from its elevated position on the north shore. The castle ruins hold tales of conflict and siege, adding to the magic of this must-see destination.
3. Culloden Battlefield
For history buffs, a visit to Culloden Battlefield is one of the most significant things to do on a visit to the Scottish Highlands. The site of the last pitched battle fought on British soil, this sombre field was where the Jacobite rebellion was crushed in 1746. The visitor centre provides an in-depth look into the battle and its tragic aftermath, with informative displays, artifacts, and an immersive battle experience.
4. Loch Fleet Nature Reserve
For those who love wildlife and scenic views, Loch Fleet Nature Reserve is a hidden gem along Sutherland’s east coast. This peaceful haven is home to seals, otters, and a variety of bird species. Take a walk along the trails, where you might catch a glimpse of the local wildlife and take in the serenity of the surrounding landscape.
5. Dornoch Cathedral
A visit to Dornoch Cathedral offers both historical and spiritual reflection. It is the most northerly Cathedral on the British mainland, with foundations dating back to the 13th century. The cathedral’s golden sandstone architecture and its intricate stained-glass windows are nothing short of stunning and well worth spending some time to absorb. Dornoch itself is perfect for a peaceful stroll, with quaint shops and cafes to explore.
6. Landmark Forest Adventure Park
If you’re looking for fun things to do in Scotland with the family, then head to Landmark Forest Adventure Park. Nestled in the heart of the Highlands, this adventure park offers a mix of nature trails, aerial challenges, and water slides. It’s the perfect place for kids (and adults) to let off some steam and enjoy a day full of outdoor activities.
7. The Pictish Trail
Scotland’s ancient history is shrouded in mystery, and nowhere is this more evident than along the Pictish Trail. This route takes you on a journey through the landscapes once inhabited by the Picts, an ancient people who left behind mysterious and beautiful stone carvings. The trail runs through several sites in northern Scotland, including the Tarbat Discovery Centre, providing a fascinating glimpse into the Highland’s ancient ancestors.
8. North Coast 500
Considered one of the most scenic road trips in the world, the North Coast 500 (NC500) is a must-do for anyone exploring the Highlands. This 500-mile loop takes you through rugged coastlines, secluded beaches, picturesque villages, and dramatic mountain ranges. Whether you’re driving, cycling, or hiking part of the route, the NC500 offers unparalleled views of Scotland’s natural beauty, and is best experienced at a relaxed pace.
9. John O’Groats
At the northernmost tip of mainland Britain lies the iconic village of John O’Groats. Known for its colourful buildings and stunning sea views, John O’Groats is the perfect spot to take in the views across the Pentland Firth to Orkney. While you’re there, be sure to snap a photo by the famous signpost marking your distance from various global destinations.
10. Whisky Tour: Glenmorangie, Balblair, and Clynelish Distilleries
A visit to Scotland wouldn’t be complete without experiencing a whisky tour. Three distilleries that stand out are Glenmorangie, Balblair, and Clynelish. These Highland distilleries offer a behind-the-scenes look at how Scotland’s iconic single malt whiskies are made. Sample their finest spirits and learn about the rich heritage that makes Scotch whisky world-famous.
11. Smoo Cave
Located in the far north of Scotland, in the small village of Durness, Smoo Cave is a natural wonder that combines both sea and freshwater. This massive cave, with its towering entrance, is one of the largest in the UK. You can explore the cave by foot, or if you’re feeling adventurous, take a guided boat tour to discover the hidden chambers within.
12. Dornoch and Embo Beach
For a tranquil escape, visit Dornoch and Embo Beaches. The miles of golden sand stretch from Dornoch Point north to Loch Fleet, and are ideal for a leisurely stroll, picnics, or simply soaking in the stunning coastal views. The beaches are also great for wildlife watching, with frequent sightings of dolphins and seals off the coast.
13. Aurora Hunting
One of the most magical things to do in Scotland is hunting for the Aurora Borealis. The northern lights are often visible in the far north of Scotland, especially during the autumn and spring months. The best locations for aurora hunting include the hillsides around the Dornoch Firth, plus Embo and Dornoch beach car parks. If you’re lucky, you’ll witness the sky come alive with dazzling, dancing colours.
14. Golf
Scotland is the birthplace of golf, and playing a round here is a bucket-list item for many. Some of the world’s most famous courses are found in the Highlands, including Royal Dornoch and Castle Stuart. Whether you’re a seasoned golfer or a beginner, playing a game on these hallowed greens is one of the most quintessential things to do in Scotland.
15. Timespan Museum
Located in Helmsdale, the Timespan Museum is a fascinating destination that combines art, history, and science. It offers insight into the local history of the Scottish Highlands, from the Highland Clearances to the region’s geology and folklore. The museum also hosts rotating art exhibitions and interactive experiences that cater to all ages.